Can You Use a Calculator on the GRE?
The Graduate Record Examination (GRE) is a standardized test that is widely used for admissions to graduate schools. One of the common questions among test-takers is whether or not they can use a calculator during the exam. This article aims to clarify this question, provide insights into the GRE testing format, and offer tips for preparation.
Understanding the GRE Format
Before diving into the calculator policy, it’s essential to understand the structure of the GRE. The GRE consists of three main sections:
- Verbal Reasoning: This section measures your ability to analyze and evaluate written material, understand relationships among words and concepts, and understand the meaning of sentences and texts.
- Quantitative Reasoning: This section assesses your basic mathematical skills, understanding of elementary mathematical concepts, and ability to reason quantitatively.
- Analytical Writing: This section measures critical thinking and analytical writing skills, specifically your ability to articulate complex ideas clearly and effectively.
- Total Duration: Approximately 3 hours and 45 minutes.
- Score Range: 130 to 170 for Verbal and Quantitative sections, with a separate score for Analytical Writing ranging from 0 to 6.
- On-Screen Calculator: The GRE provides a simple calculator that can perform basic functions such as addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division.
- Calculator Availability: The on-screen calculator is available only during the Quantitative Reasoning sections of the test, which consist of two parts.
- Test Security: Allowing personal calculators could lead to potential cheating or the use of unauthorized technology.
- Level Playing Field: By providing a standard calculator, ETS (the organization that administers the GRE) ensures that all test-takers have access to the same tools, making the testing environment fair.
- Focus on Mathematical Reasoning: The GRE is designed to assess not just computational skills but also analytical and quantitative reasoning. Limiting calculator use encourages test-takers to develop these skills rather than relying solely on technology.
- Arithmetic: Practice operations with whole numbers, fractions, and decimals.
- Algebra: Understand how to manipulate equations, work with inequalities, and interpret algebraic expressions.
- Geometry: Familiarize yourself with properties of shapes, area, volume, and the Pythagorean theorem.
- Data Interpretation: Learn how to analyze graphs, tables, and charts, as they often appear in the GRE.
- Estimation: Practice rounding numbers to make calculations easier and quicker.
- Break Down Problems: Divide complex problems into smaller, more manageable parts.
- Practice Regularly: Use GRE prep books and online resources to practice math problems consistently.
- Use Scratch Paper: During the exam, you will be provided with scratch paper. Use it to jot down calculations and organize your thoughts.
- Simulate Test Conditions: Take practice tests that include the on-screen calculator to get used to its layout and functionality.
- Know Its Limitations: Understand that it cannot perform advanced mathematical functions, so rely on your skills for more complex calculations.
GRE Scoring and Timing
Calculator Policy on the GRE
Can You Use a Calculator?
The short answer is no, you cannot bring your own calculator to the GRE. However, the GRE provides a basic on-screen calculator for use during the Quantitative Reasoning section. Here are the details:
Why No Personal Calculators?
The GRE’s decision to restrict the use of personal calculators is rooted in several considerations:
Preparing for the GRE Without a Calculator
Mastering Basic Math Skills
Since a calculator will not be available for all sections, it is crucial to strengthen your foundational math skills. Here are some essential areas to focus on:
Tips for Mental Math
Here are some strategies to improve your mental math skills, making it easier to solve problems without a calculator:
Practice with the On-Screen Calculator
While the on-screen calculator is basic, it can still be helpful in certain scenarios. Familiarize yourself with its functions and practice using it during your GRE preparation:
Comparison of GRE Sections
| GRE Section | Calculator Use | Key Focus Areas |
|---|---|---|
| Verbal Reasoning | No | Reading comprehension, critical reasoning |
| Quantitative Reasoning | Yes (on-screen) | Basic math skills, data interpretation |
| Analytical Writing | No | Argument analysis, essay writing |
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
1. Can I bring my own calculator to the GRE?
No, personal calculators are not allowed. You will have access to an on-screen calculator during the Quantitative Reasoning sections.
2. What kind of calculator is available on the GRE?
The on-screen calculator is basic and can perform simple arithmetic functions like addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division.
3. Can I use a calculator in the Verbal Reasoning or Analytical Writing sections?
No, calculators are not allowed in these sections. You will need to rely on your skills and knowledge.
4. How can I prepare for the GRE without relying on a calculator?
Focus on mastering basic math concepts, practicing mental math, and utilizing GRE prep materials. Familiarize yourself with the on-screen calculator to maximize your efficiency during the test.
5. What if I struggle with math?
Consider seeking additional help, such as tutoring, online courses, or prep classes that focus on GRE Quantitative Reasoning.
Conclusion
In summary, while you cannot use a personal calculator on the GRE, the provision of an on-screen calculator during the Quantitative Reasoning sections can assist you with basic calculations. However, it’s crucial to prepare adequately by honing your math skills and practicing without reliance on technology. By mastering the foundational concepts and strategies outlined in this article, you can approach the GRE with confidence and improve your chances of achieving a high score. Good luck!
